The Navy officially recognizes 13 October 1775 as its birthday
But the Continental Navy was disbanded in 1783
The RCS was established on 14 August 1790
and was the only naval force available to the new United States
The first major test of the new nation came with tensions with former ally France
The Naval Act of 1794 led to the establishment of the US Navy
and the construction of 6 frigates
The First Ten
Model: No
Designation | Name | Rig | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Massachusetts | Schooner | 1791 – 1792 | Traditionally considered the first Revenue Cutter Built at Newburyport and served in Boston – launched 15 July 1791 Proved too costly to operate and too slow to carry out her duties Replaced in 1793 by the second RC Massachusetts |
CGH |
USRC | Vigilant | Schooner | 1791 – 1798 | First Revenue Cutter actually in the water – March 1791 Built and served in New York First patrol was not until December 1791 |
|
USRC | Active | Topsail Schooner | 1791 – 1800 | First Revenue Cutter actually on patrol – 9 April 1791 Built and served in Baltimore |
|
USRC | General Green | Schooner | 1791 – 1797 | Built and served in Philadelphia – first patrol 7 July 1791 The cutter was named for Rev War hero General Nathaniel Greene but Hamilton misspelled the name |
|
USRC | Scammell | Schooner | 1791 – 1798 | Built and served in New England – 24 August 1791 Named for the Rev War Adjutant General of the Army Alexander Scammell but Hamilton misspelled the name – again Commanded by Hopley Yeaton – the first commissioned officer of the RCS |
|
USRC | Argus | Sloop | 1791 – 1804 | Built in New London – served in CT and RI – first patrol 16 October 1791 | |
USRC | Virginia | Schooner | 1791 – 1798 | Built and served in Virginia – little other documentation exists Was preceded in her duties by 2 state revenue cutters, Liberty and Patriot |
|
USRC | Diligence | Schooner | 1792 – 1798 | Built in Washington, NC and served in New Bern – first patrol summer 1792 | |
USRC | South Carolina | Schooner | 1793 – 1798 | Built and served in South Carolina South Carolina did not wish to support the national custom laws and so delayed construction of the cutter until 1793 It is likely that the customs officer chartered a vessel until the cutter was built |
|
USRC | Eagle | Schooner | 1793 – 1799 | Built and served in Savannah |
58′ Diligence Class Schooner
Heavily armed for the Quasi War with France
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Diligence | 1797 – 1802 | One of 7 cutters built for the Quasi War with France | |
USRC | Governor Jay | 1798 – 1799 | One of 7 cutters built for the Quasi War with France |
77′ Eagle Class Brig
Heavily armed for the Quasi War with France
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Eagle | 1798 – 1801 | One of 7 cutters built for the Quasi War with France | CGH |
USRC | Pickering | 1798 – 1800 | One of 7 cutters built for the Quasi War with France Disappeared at sea |
60′ Search Class Topsail Schooner
Model: Yes
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Search | 1815 – 1820 | ||
USRC | Detector | 1815 – 1825 |
56′ Surprise Class Topsail Schooner
Model: Yes
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Surprise | 1815 – 1817 | ||
USRC | Dallas | 1816 – 1821 |
52′ Alabama Class Topsail Schooner
Model: Yes
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Alabama | 1819 – 1833 | ||
USRC | Louisiana | 1819 – 1824 | NA | Wiki |
78′ Marion Class Schooner
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Marion (later Madison) | 1825 – 1833 | ||
USRC | Pulaski | 1825 – 1833 | ||
USRC | Madison (former Marion) | 1833 – 1850 |
78′ Morris-Taney Class Topsail Schooner
Most numerous class of Revenue Cutters
Model: Yes
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Crawford | 1830 – 1835 | ||
USRC | Gallatin | 1830 – 1849 | ||
USRC | Alexander Hamilton | 1830 – 1853 | CGH | |
USRC | Dexter | 1830 – 1941 | ||
USRC | Rush (aka Richard Rush) | 1831 – 1840 | ||
USRC | Morris | 1831 – 1846 | Wik | |
USRC | Wolcott | 1831 – 1851 | ||
USRC | Ingham | 1832 – 1836 | ||
USRC | Washington | 1832 – 1837 | ||
USRC | McLane (aka Louis McLane) | 1832 – 1840 | ||
USRC | Jackson | 1832 – 1865 | ||
USRC | Jefferson (later Crawford) | 1833 – 1839 | ||
USRC | Taney (aka Roger B. Taney) | 1834 – 1858 | ||
USRC | Crawford (former Jefferson) | 1839 – 1847 |
160′ Ericson Screw Class
One of the first classes of steam cutters – failures
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Legare | 1844 – 1847 | ||
USRC | Jefferson | 1845 – 1849 |
160′ Hunter Horizontal Screw Class
One of the first classes of steam cutters – Failures
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Spencer | 1844 – 1848 | CGH | |
USRC | George M. Bibb | 1845 – 1847 | ||
USRC | McLane | 1845 – 1847 | ||
USRC | Dallas | 1846 – 1848 |
Polk Class Paddle-wheel Steamer
One of the first classes of steam cutters – Failures
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Polk | 1845 – 1847 | Rebuilt as a barkentine | |
USRC | Walker (aka Robert J. Walker) | 1847 – 1848 |
102′ Campbell/Joe Lane Class Topsail Schooner
Campbell’s name was changed to Joe Lane
This changed the name of the class
Model: Yes
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Morris | 1847 – 1868 | ||
USRC | Campbell (later Joe Lane) | 1849 – 1855 | CGH | |
USRC | Crawford | 1849 – 1869 | ||
USRC | Duane (aka William J. Duane) | 1850 – 1861 | ||
USRC | Joe Lane (former Campbell) | 1855 – 1869 | CGH |
Harrison Class Topsail Schooner
Designed specifically for the Great Lakes
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Harrison | 1849 – 1856 | ||
USRC | Ingham | 1849 – 1856 |
91′ Cushing Class Topsail Schooner
Named for members of Franklin Pierce’s cabinet
Model:Yes
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Cushing (aka Caleb Cushing) | 1853 – 1863 | Captured by the Confederacy | |
USRC | Campbell (aka James Campbell) | 1853 – 1879 | ||
USRC | Davis (aka Jefferson Davis) | 1853 – 1862 | ||
USRC | Dobbin (aka James C. Dobbin) | 1853 – 1876 | First Training ship in 1876 | |
USRC | Marcy (aka William A. Marcy) | 1853 – 1862 | ||
USRC | McClelland (aka Robert McClelland) | 1853 – 1861 |
57′ Cobb Class Schooner
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Cobb (aka Howell Cobb) | 1857 – 1861 | Lost in a storm | |
USRC | Black (aka Jeremiah S. Black) | 1857 – 1861 | ||
USRC | Brown (aka Aaron V. Brown) | 1857 – 1864 | ||
USRC | Floyd (aka John B. Floyd) | 1857 – 1864 | ||
USRC | Thompson (aka Jacob Thompson) | 1857 – 1870 | ||
USRC | Toucey (aka Isaac Toucey) | 1857 – 1869 |
Harriet Lane Class Side-Wheeler
First successful steam cutter
At Fort Sumpter, fired across the bow of merchantman Nashville
First naval shot of Civil War
Operated against Fort Clark and For Hatteras
Supported actions against Vicksburg and at Mobile Bay
Participated in capture of Galveston in October 1862
Captured when CSA retook Galveston in January 1863
Finished the war as a blockade runner named Livinia
Returned to Federal service after the war
Sold as unserviceable in 1864
Became merchantman Elliott Richie
Lost in a storm in 1887
Model: Yes
Designation | Name | Rig | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Harriet Lane | Side-wheeler | 1857 – 1861 | CGH |
100′ Hercules Class Steam Tug
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Hercules | 1861 – 1864 | ||
USRC | Reliance | 1861 – 1865 | ||
USRC | Tiger | 1861 – 1865 |
138′ Pawtuxet Class Topsail Schooner
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Pawtuxet | 1863 – 1867 | ||
USRC | Kewanee | 1863 – 1867 | To Japan | |
USRC | Wayanda | 1863 – 1873 | ||
USRC | Ashuelot | 1863 – 1897 | To Japan | |
USRC | Levi Woodbury (former Mahoning) | 1873 – 1915 | Longest serving Revenue Cutter | Wik |
USRC | Kankakee | 1864 – 1867 | To Japan | |
USRC | Mahoning (late Levi Woodbury) | 1863 – 1873 |
170′ Chase Class Side-Wheeler
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Chase (aka Salmon P. Chase) | 1865 – 1875 | ||
USRC | Johnson (aka Andrew Johnson) | 1865 – 1897 | ||
USRC | McCulloch (aka Hugh McCulloch) | 1865 – 1875 | ||
USRC | Sherman (aka John Sherman) | 1866 – 1872 | ||
USRC | Fessenden (aka William P. Fessenden) | 1869 – 1907 | CGH |
90′ Active Class Schooner
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Active | 1867 – 1875 | ||
USRC | Resolute | 1867 – 1872 |
110′ Reliance Class Topsail Schooner
One of the last classes of sail cutters acquired
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Reliance | 1867 – 1874 | One of the last all-sail cutters acquired | |
USRC | Vigilant | 1867 – 1870 | One of the last all-sail cutters acquired |
92′ Relief Class Schooner
One of the last classes of sail cutters acquired
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Relief | 1867 – 1870 | One of the last all-sail cutters acquired | |
USRC | Rescue | 1867 – 1874 | One of the last all-sail cutters acquired |
38′ Search Class Steam Launch
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Search | 1869 – 1896 | ||
USRC | Discover | 1869 – 1896 |
198’ Bear Class Steam Barkentine
Built by Alexander Stephenin Dundee Scotland as a sealer in 1874
Taken into US Navy service in 1884 as part of the rescue fleet for the
ill-fated Greeley Arctic expedition
1885: Taken into the Revenue Cutter Service to patrol Alaskan waters
Most famous commanding office was Mike “Hell Roarin'” Healy
Served 41 years in the ice
Carried reindeer from Siberia to Alaska to feed natives
Overland rescue of over 250 sealers stuck in the ice
Decommissioned in 1929 and turned over to Oakland, CA
Used as a set in filming of Jack London’s “Sea Wolf”
Acquired by Adm. Richard Byrd for his 1933 Antarctic Expedition
Returned from the Byrd expedition in 1941 to Boston
In 1941 she was Recommissioned into the Navy as an Auxiliary
Coast Guard manned
In WWII she was part of the Greenland Patrol
Took part in the capture of the Norwegian supply ship Buskoe
Decommissioned again in 1944
Sold to a Canadian sealing company – never operational
Purchased by Alfred Johnston of Villanova, PA in 1948
To be used as a restaurant museum in Philadelphia
Sank while being towed to Philadelphia
Possibly the most famous Cutters Coast Guard history
Has been called the Coast Guard’s Constitution
The mascot of the CG Academy is a Bear in her honor
Model: No
Designation | Name | Class | Hull | Rig | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC/USCGC | Bear | WAG | 29 | Steam Barkentine | 1885 – 1929 1941 – 1944 |
CGH |
205′ Algonquin Class Steam Brigantine
Commissioned as Revenue Cutters without hull numbers
Last RC class rigged with sails
Though Gresham was the lead ship, design changes
common to the other 4 caused the class to be named after Algonquin
Classified Cruising Cutters in 1915
Reclassified First Class Cruising Cutters in 1925
Decommissioned in 1935
Gresham was re-acquired in 1939 for WWII service
Hull number assigned and classified Patrol Gunboat
Decommissioned in 1947
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Gresham | 1897 – 1935 1943 – 1947 |
Gresham had been sold for scrap in 1935 Reacquired in 1943 due to wartime needs Assigned to EASTSEAFRON Decommissioned permanently on 7 April 1944 |
CGH NS |
USRC | Onondaga | 1898 – 1923 | NA | CGH |
USRC | Algonquin | 1898 – 1930 | NA | CGH |
USRC | Manning | 1898 – 1930 | NA | CGH |
USRC | Mohawk | 1904 – 1917 | Sunk in collision with SS Vennacher | CGH |
190′ Miami Class
Commissioned as Revenue Cutters without hull numbers
Classified Cruising Cutters in 1915
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Miami later Tampa) |
1912 – 1916 | NA | CGH NS |
USRC | Tampa former Miami) |
1916 – 1918 | Sunk by German u-boat in WWI Cited by RADM Niblack, Commander US Naval Forces Gibraltar, for outstanding service CO, CAPT Charles Satterlee, had 2 Navy destroyers named for him Commemorated in Semper Paratus |
CGH NS |
USRC | Unalga | 1912 – 1945 | Unalga survived WWI and had a long Coast Guard career Assigned to the Caribbean Theater in WWII Fought through WWII doing ASW patrols Finally decommissioned in 1945 |
CGH NS |
96′ Winnisimmet Class
Model: No
Designation | Name | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Winnisimmet | 1903 – 1945 | NA | CGH |
USRC | Wissahickon | 1904 – 1935 |
Training Cutters
Dobbin: Model: Yes
Designation | Name | Class | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Dobbin | Cushing 91 | 1876 – 1881 | Stationed in Savannah at the start of the Civil War The only Revenue Cutter to escape to the North 23 years as a patrol cutter 1876: became the first Academy training cutter in New Bedford 1878: Replaced at the Academy by Chase and returned to patrol duty |
CGH |
USRC | Chase (aka Salmon P. Chase) |
Misc RC 115/145 | 1878 – 1907 | Designed specifically to replace Dobbin as the Academy training cutter Patrol cutter from 1890 to 1894 when Naval Academy provided USRC officers The 1895 expansion of the navy brought that agreement to an end Sudden need for RC officers Chase cut in half and lengthened by 40′ to accommodate more cadets 1907: Decommissioned, turned over to Marine-Hospital Service as a quarantine ship |
CGH |
USRC/USCGC | Oriole (ex USS Dale) |
USS Dale Class | 1906 – 1921 | Commissioned into the Navy in 1869 as the sloop of war Dale Transferred to the RCS in 1906 as a barracks ship for the Academy |
|
USRC/USCGC | Itasca (Ex USS Bancroft) |
187 USS Bancroft Class | 1907 – 1922 | Commissioned in the Navy in 1893 as a training ship Transferred to RCS as Itasca to replace the aging Chase Third Academy training cutter Academy and cutter moved to New London in 1910 USRC became USCG in 1915 By 1922 too cramped to be effective |
CGH |
Misc One-of-a-Kind Revenue Cutters
The RCS often purchased existing vessels rather than build new
This saved money, but made for a long list of one-of cutters
Model:
Eagle 1809: Model: Yes
Alert 1818: Yes
Designation | Name | Rig | Service | Comments | Pictures |
USRC | Massachusetts | Sloop | 1793 – 1804 | When the original Massachusetts proved expensive to operate a replacement was immediately ordered Massachusetts became the 11th Revenue Cutter |
|
USRC | General Greene | Sloop | 1797 – 1802 | ||
USRC | Governor Gillman 72′ | Schooner | 1798 – 1801 | One of 7 cutters built for the Quasi War with France | |
USRC | Maria | Schooner | 1798 – 1800 | ||
USRC | Pinckney 62′ | Brigantine | 1798 – 1800 | ||
USRC | Scammell 58′ | Brig | 1798 – 1801 | ||
USRC | South Carolina 58′ | Topsail Schooner | 1798 – 1803 | One of 7 cutters built for the Quasi War with France | |
USRC | Unanimity | Chartered brig | 1798 – 1798 | ||
USRC | Woodbury (aka Levi Woodbury) |
Schooner | 1798 – 1851 | ||
USRC | Bee | Sloop | 1799 – 1801 | Captured from France in Quasi War | |
USRC | Patriot | Unknown | 1800 – 1805 | ||
USRC | Massachusetts 58′ | Topsail Schooner | 1801 – 1814 | ||
USRC | St. Marys | Lateen Galley | 1801 – Unk | ||
USRC | Collector | Sloop | 1802 – 1806 | ||
USRC | General Greene | Sloop | 1802 – 1808 | ||
USRC | Governor Williams 52′ | Lateen Galley | 1802 – 1806 | Lost at sea | |
USRC | Jefferson | Schooner | 1802 – 1817 | ||
USRC | New Hampshire | Unknown | 1802 – 1816 | ||
USRC | Vigilant | Unknown | 1802 – 1807 | ||
USRC | Virginia | Lateen Galley | 1802 – 1807 | ||
USRC | Diligence | Unknown | 1803 – 1806 | Lost in hurricane | |
USRC | Argus | Unknown | 1804 – 1809 | ||
USRC | Louisiana 70′ | Schooner | 1804 – 1812 | ||
USRC | Dolly | Brig | 1805 – 1807 | Most heavily armed RC (14 6 pounders) But too large for revenue work |
|
USRC | Hornet (ex USS Hornet) |
Unknown | 1805 – 1806 | ||
USRC | Gallatin | Unknown | 1807 – 1813 | Destroyed in a magazine explosion First “documented” casualties of the RCS |
|
USRC | James Madison | Schooner | 1807 – 1812 | Captured by the British | |
USRC | Madison (aka James Madison) |
Schooner | 1807 – 1812 | Captured by the British | |
USRC | Mercury | Topsail Schooner | 1807 – 1820 | ||
USRC | Surveyor | Unknown | 1807 – 1813 | Commanded by CAPT Samuel Travis with a crew of 15 Attacked by 50 man party from LT John Crerie’s HMS Narcissus Captured by British after a fierce fight Crerie returned Travis’s sword in honor of the fight the crew put up Commemorated in Semper Paratus Commemorated in Semper Paratus |
|
USRC | Virginia | Schooner | 1807 – Unk | ||
USRC | Hazard | Unknown | 1808 – 1808 | ||
USRC | Sally | Chartered | 1808 – 1808 | ||
USRC | Thorn | Chartered | 1808 – 1808 | ||
USRC | Union | Chartered | 1808 – 1808 | ||
USRC | Argus | Unknown | 1809 – 1812 | ||
USRC | Eagle | Topsail Schooner | 1809 – 1814 | Commanded by CAPT Fredrick Lee Escorted merchantmen around New York Attacked by 18 gun brig HMS Dispatch in 1814 Ran aground trying to escape Crew hauled cannons to top of a 160′ cliff and took Dispatch under fire When all ammunition was expended the crew withdrew to safety British seized the grounded cutter whose ultimate fate is unknown Commemorated in Semper Paratus |
|
USRC | Poly | Chartered topsail schooner | 1809 – 1809 | ||
USRC | Potomac | Chartered | 1809 – 1809 | ||
USRC | William and John | Chartered schooner | 1809 – 1809 | ||
USRC | Independence | Chartered? | 1810 – 1810 | ||
USRC | Express | Chartered Sloop | 1809 – 1809 | ||
USRC | Pilgrim | Chartered | 1811 – 1811 | ||
USRC | Active | Chartered | 1812 – 1817 | ||
USRC | Hardwicke | Chartered | 1809 – 1809 | Chartered for only 12 days | |
USRC | Commodore Barry | Schooner | 1812 – 1812 | Captured by the British | |
USRC | George | Chartered Sloop | 1812 – 1812 | ||
USRC | Vigilant 60′ | Schooner | 1812 – 1842 | ||
USRC | Lynx | Chartered | 1814 – 1819 | ||
USRC | Gallatin | Unknown | 1815 – 1824 | ||
USRC | Active | Unknown | 1816 – 1825 | ||
USRC | Eagle | Schooner | 1816 – 1829 | ||
USRC | South Carolina | Unknown | 1816 – Unk | ||
USRC | Monroe | Unknown | 1817 – 1825 | ||
USRC | Alert 58′ | Schooner | 1818 – 1829 | ||
USRC | Hornet | Schooner | 1818 – 1826 | ||
USRC | Lookout | Unknown | 1819 – 1825 | ||
USRC | Portsmouth 60′ | Schooner | 1820 – 1829 | ||
USRC | Search | Schooner | 1820 – 1830 | ||
USRC | Crawford | Unknown | 1821 – 1829 | Lost at sea | |
USRC | Florida 63′ | Topsail Schooner | 1822 – 1831 | ||
USRC | Vigilant (later Dallas) |
Schooner | 1824 – 1836 | ||
USRC | Detector 52′ | Schooner | 1825 – 1832 | ||
USRC | Louisiana | Unknown | 1825 – 1830 | ||
USRC | Swiftsure (later Crawford) |
Unknown | 1825 – 1835 | ||
USRC | Wasp 52′ | Schooner | 1825 – 1831 | ||
USRC | Rush (aka Benjamin Rush) |
Unknown | 1828 – 1833 | ||
USRC | Alert 74′ | Schooner | 1829 – 1853 | ||
USRC | Engineer | Unknown | 1829 – 1830 | ||
USRC | Argus 39′ | Unknown | 1830 – 1834 | She was decked and had a pink stern | |
USRC | Campbell | Sloop | 1830 – 1834 | ||
USRC | Sam Patch | Chartered | 1830 – 1830 | Lost | |
USRC | Teazer 37′ | Unknown | 1830 – Unk | ||
USRC | Veto 49′ | Topsail Schooner | 1832 – 1850 | ||
USRC | Benjamin Rush | Unknown | 1833 – 1833 | ||
USRC | Erie | Schooner | 1833 – 1849 | ||
USRC | Campbell | Unknown | 1834 – 1839 | ||
USRC | Stoddert | Unknown | 1834 – Unk | ||
USRC | Crawford (former Swiftsure) |
Unknown | 1835 – 1839 | ||
USRC | Nautilus 76′ | Unknown | 1838 – 1859 | ||
USRC | Washington 91′ | Schooner re-rigged to brig |
1938 – 1840 | ||
USRC | Jefferson 84′ | Brigantine | 1839 – 1843 | ||
USRC | Van Buren | Unknown | 1839 – 1847 | ||
USRC | Duane (aka William J. Duane) |
Unknown | 1841 – 1844 | ||
USRC | Ewing 91 (aka Thomas Ewing) |
Schooner | 1841 – 1852 | ||
USRC | Forward 89′ (aka Walter Forward) |
Topsail Schooner | 1842 – 1865 | ||
USRC | Active | Unknown | 1843 – 1847 | ||
USRC | Ingham | Unknown | 1843 – 1848 | ||
USRC | Vigilant 56′ | Unknown | 1843 – 1844 | Lost in hurricane | |
USRC | Independence 42′ | Unknown | 1848 – 1848 | ||
USRC | Argus | Unknown | 1850 – 1853 | ||
USRC | Frolic | Chartered | 1851 – 1853 | ||
USRC | Sea Drift | Unknown | 1853 – 1857 | ||
USRC | Aiken (aka William Aiken) |
Schooner | 1855 – 1860 | Captured by CSA | |
USRC | Dodge 80′ (aka Henry Dodge) |
Schooner | 1855 – 1862 | ||
USLHT | Buchanan | Schooner | 1856 – 1860 | Captured by the Confederacy | |
USRC | Phillip Allen 80′ (later CSS Lewis Cass) |
Topsail Schooner | 1856 – 1860 | Turned over to CSA | |
USRC | Appleton | Schooner | 1858 – 1861 | To the Navy | |
USRC | Agassiz 58′ | Schooner | 1861 – 1865 | ||
USRC | Arago | Unknown | 1861 – 1863 | Borrowed from Coast Survey for temporary duty | |
USRC | Bibb 160′ | Barkentine (3 masted) |
1861 – 1861 | Rebuilt from horizontal screw failure | |
USRC | Corwin 125′ (aka Thomas Corwin) |
Side-wheeler | 1861 – 1861 | ||
USRC | Henrietta | Schooner | 1861 – 1862 | James Gordon Bennett’s personal yacht He commanded her while in USRCS service Later belonged to New York Yacht Club Won Great Ocean Transatlantic Race in 1866 |
CGH |
USRC | Hope 85′ | Chartered Schooner | 1861 – 1861 | ||
USRC | Sumner | Chartered | 1861 – 1861 | ||
USRC | Varina | Unknown | 1861 – 1870 | Obtained from Coast Survey Returned to Coast Survey Later sank |
|
USRC | Vixen 118′ | Side-wheeler | 1861 – 1861 | Seized from Mexico – Turned over to the Navy | |
USRC | Cruiser | Chartered | 1862 – 1862 | ||
USRC | Flora 162′ (later Nemaha) |
Side-wheeler | 1862 – 1864 | ||
USRC | Joe Miller | Chartered | 1862 – 1862 | Chartered – short term | |
USRC | Miami 115′ | Steam schooner | 1862 – 1871 | ||
USRC | Naugatuck 101′ (aka EA Stevens, Ironside) |
Steamship | 1862 – 1870 | Built in 1844 by H. R. Durham Acquired by Edwin Stevens Stevens intended to develop a semi-submersible ironclad It would present a difficult target in the submerged state Converted Naugatuck into a prototype “Stevens Battery” Turned over to the RCS for trials Used by the Navy in the Civil War to some success But not enough to fund further development Served the RCS until 1870 Ultimate fate unknown |
CGH |
USRC | Winants (aka G. L. Winants) |
Steamship | 1862 – 1863 | ||
USRC | Bronx 119′ | Steam harbor vessel | 1863 – 1873 | Sank | |
USRC | Cuyahoga 139′ | Three masted schooner | 1863 – 1867 | To Japan | |
USRC | Antietam | Topsail Schooner | 1864 – 1870 | ||
USRC | Hector | Chartered | 1864 – 1864 | Chartered for 30 days | |
USRC | Nemaha 162′ (former Flora) |
Side-wheeler | 1864 – 1868 | ||
USRC | Northerner 135′ (later Ewing) |
Side-wheeler | 1864 – 1872 | ||
USRC | Seward 137′ (aka George Seward) |
Unknown | 1864 – 1901 | ||
USRC | Wilderness 137′ (later Dix (aka John A. Dix)) |
Side-wheeler | 1864 – 1873 | ||
USRC | Winslow | Chartered steam tug | 1864 – 1864 | ||
USRC | Commodore Perry 166′ | Side-wheeler | 1865 – 1883 | ||
USRC | Delaware 153′ (later Louis McLane) |
Side-wheeler | 1865 – 1873 | ||
USRC | Lincoln 165′ | Steam schooner | 1865 – 1874 | ||
USRC | Moccasin (ex USS Hero) (later George M. Bibb) |
Steam tug | 1865 – 1881 | ||
USRC | Nansemond 146′ (later Crawford) |
Side-wheeler | 1865 – 1873 | ||
USRC | Sunnyside | Unknown | 1865 – Unk | ||
USRC | Uno 79′ (ex USS Juniper) (later Peter J. Washington) |
Unknown | 1865 – 1873 | ||
USRC | Hamlin 85′ (aka Harry Hamlin) |
Steam harbor vessel | 1866 – 1899 | ||
USRC | Jasmine 79′ (later Chandler (aka William E. Chandler)) |
Steam tug | 1866 – 1873 | ||
USRC | Mosswood 123′ (ex USS Mosswood) (later McCullough (aka Hugh McCullough)) |
Steamship | 1866 – 1877 | ||
USRC | Petrel 87′ | Schooner | 1867 – 1873 | ||
USRC | Racer 87′ | Schooner | 1867 – 1873 | ||
USRC | Guthrie 85′ (aka James Guthrie) (ex George W. Loane) |
Steam tug | 1868 – 1882 | ||
USRC | Colfax 140′ | Side-wheeler | 1871 – 1899 | ||
USRC | Gallatin (aka Albert Gallatin) |
Steam topsail schooner | 1871 – 1892 | Sank | |
USRC | Hamilton 133′ | Topsail Schooner | 1871 – 1906 | ||
USRC | Grant 163′ (aka U.S. Grant) |
Steam schooner | 1872 – 1906 | ||
USRC | Saville | Unknown | 1872 – 1884 | Lost | |
USRC | Boutwell 138′ (aka George S. Boutwell) |
Steam topsail schooner | 1873 – 1907 | ||
USRC | Chandler 99′ (aka William E. Chandler) (former Jasmine) |
Steam tug | 1873 – 1903 | ||
USRC | Crawford 146′ (former Nansemond) |
Side-wheeler | 1873 – 1897 | ||
USRC | Dix 137′ (aka John A. Dix) (former Wilderness) |
Side-wheeler | 1873 – 1891 | ||
USRC | McLane 153′ (aka Louis McLane) (former Delaware) |
Side-wheeler | 1873 – 1902 | ||
USRC | Vanderbilt 30′ | Unknown | 1873 – 1891 | ||
USRC | Wolcott 155′ (aka Oliver Wolcott) |
Steam schooner | 1873 – 1897 | ||
USRC | Dallas 140′ | Steamship | 1874 – 1907 | ||
USRC | Dexter 143′ | Schooner | 1874 – 1908 | ||
USRC | Report 37′ | Sloop | 1874 – 1887 | ||
USRC | Rush | Schooner | 1874 – 1885 | ||
USRC | Ewing 135′ (former Northerner) |
Side-wheeler | 1875 – 1895 | ||
USRC | Hartley 64′ (aka John F. Hartley) |
Unknown | 1875 – 1914 | ||
USRC | Tench Coxe | Steam harbor vessel | 1876 – 1893 | ||
USRC | Alert 48′ | Sloop | 1877 – 1896 | ||
USRC | Corwin 140′ (aka Thomas Corwin) |
Steamship | 1877 – 1898 | ||
USRC | McCullouch (aka Hugh McCullouch) (ex USS Mosswood) (former Mosswood) |
Steamship | 1877 – 1888 | ||
USRC | George M. Bibb 104′ (former Moccasin) (ex USS Hero) |
Steam tug | 1881 – 1890 | ||
USRC | Forward 155′ (aka Walter Forward) |
Steam schooner | 1882 – 1912 | ||
USRC | Guthrie 85′ (aka James Guthrie) |
Steam tug | 1882 – 1894 | ||
USRC | Hawley (aka John B. Hawley) |
Steam launch | 1883 – 1889 | ||
USRC/USCGC | Penrose 67′ | Steam Tug | 1883 – 1924 | ||
USRC | Perry 165′ | Steam schooner | 1884 – 1910 | Wrecked on reef | |
USRC | Rush 175′ | Topsail Schooner | 1885 – 1912 | ||
USRC | Smith | Steam tug | 1887 – 1899 | ||
USRC/USCGC | Morrill 145′ (aka Lot M. Morrill) |
1889 – 1928 | |||
USRC | Ruby | Chartered steam barge | 1890 – 1891 | ||
USRC | Frank Sperry | Sloop | 1891 – 1905 | ||
USRC | Galveston 190′ (aka Frank S. Galveston) (later Apache) |
Steamship | 1891 – 1900 | ||
USRC | Sperry (aka Frank Sperry) |
Sloop | 1891 – 1905 | ||
USRC/USCGC | Hudson 96′ | Steam Tug | 1893 – 1935 | First RC with steel hull and triple-expansion plating Rescued USS Winslow in Spanish American War CO, LT Frank Newcomb, not awarded Medal of Honor because RCS was not “military” A Fletcher Class DD was named for Newcomb Commemorated in Semper Paratus |
CGH |
USRC/USCGC | Manhattan 102′ (later Arundel) |
Steam Tug | 1873 – 1917 | CGH | |
USRC/USCGC | Calumet 94′ (later Tioga) |
Steam Tug | 1894 – 1934 | Served in WWII | CGH |
USRC/USCGC | Guthrie 87′ (aka James Guthrie) |
Steam Tug | 1895 – 1941 | Served in WWII | |
USRC | Guard 65′ | Steam harbor vessel | 1896 – 1912 | ||
USRC/USCGC | Scout 65′ | Steam Launch | 1896 – 1915 | ||
USRC | Hugh McCullouch | Unknown | 1897 – ?? | ||
USRC/USCGC | McCullouch 219′ | Steam Barkentine | 1897 – 1917 | Largest RC (219′) Steam Barkentine Assigned to Commodore Dewey’s Asiatic Fleet and fought at Manila Bay The first Cutter to transit the Suez Canal and Indian Ocean Lost in a collision on 13 June 1917 |
CGH |
USRC/USCGC | Golden Gate 110′ | Steam Tug | 1897 – 1945 | Stationed in San Francisco Played major role after the 1906 earthquake Served in WWI and WWII |
|
USRC/USCGC | Windom 170′ (later Comanche) |
1897 – 1914 | The RCS 1897 Annual report noted that Windom was the first attempt to build a “modern” cutter Windom was completed in 1896 Fully watertight hull longitudinal and transverse bulkheads triple expansion steam plant capable of 15 kts Fought in the Spanish-American War and WWI Renamed Comanche in 1914 |
CGH | |
USRC | Nunivak 209′ | Stern-wheeler | 1899 – 1901 | ||
USRC/USCGC | Thetis 188′ | 1899 – 1916 | |||
USRC/USCGC | Apache 190′ (former Galveston aka Frank Galveston) |
Steam Tug | 1900 – 1937 | Commissioned in 1891 as Galveston Renamed Apache in 1900 Decommissioned in 1937 and transferred to the Army Used as radio transmission ship General Douglas MacArthur’s “I have returned” speech was broadcasted from her deck |
|
USRC/USCGC | Delmarva | Steam Launch | 1900 – 1934 | Designated AB 22 in Coast Guard service | |
USRC/USCGC | Seminole 188′ | Steam Tug | 1900 – 1934 | CGH | |
USRC | Alert 62′ | Steamship | 1901 – 1907 | ||
USRC/USCGC | Tuscarora 178′ | 1902 – 1936 | CGH | ||
USRC/USCGC | Arcata 85′ | 1903 – 1936 | |||
USRC/USCGC | Mackinac 110′ | Steam Tug | 1903 – 1939 | ||
USRC/USCGC | Patrol 36′ | Steam Launch | 1905 – 1915 | ||
USRC/USCGC | Carolina 56′ | 1906 – 1921 | |||
USRC/USCGC | Alert 61′ | 1907 – 1920 | Replaced 1901 Alert | ||
USRC/USCGC | Pamlico 158′ | 1907 – 1946 | Designed with a shallow draft for inland cruising Stationed in New Bern, NC and became a fixture in the community Transported many Congressional and press parties to New Bern Naval Reserve training ship in WWI Classified a WPR in 1939 and served through WWII One of her crewmen from 1940 to 1943 was Steward’s Mate Alex Haley When informed of her pending decommissioning, New Bern had their Congressman intercede with the Commandant to save the ship Finally decommissioned on 6 September 1946 after 40 years of service Alex Haley helped dedicate a plaque commemorating her service in New Bern on 28 April 1990 |
CGH | |
USRC/USCGC | Acushnet 152′ | 1908 – 1936 | NA | CGH | |
USRC/USCGC | Androscoggin 210′ | 1908 – 1921 | Largest wooden RC (210′) Built specifically as an icebreaker Show piece of the service for many years Hosted several diplomats and conferences Last wooden hulled Cutter in service |
CGH | |
USRC/USCGC | Seneca 204′ | 1908 – 1936 | To Maritime Commission as school ship in NY, PA and MA | CGH | |
USRC/USCGC | Snohomish 152′ | Steam Tug | 1908 – 1934 | NA | CGH |
USRC/USCGC | Davey 92′ | Steam Tug | 1908 – 1945 | Served in WWII | |
USRC/USCGC | Guide 70′ | Steam Tug | 1908 – 1926 | First Cutter with internal combustion engine | |
USRC/USCGC | Moriches 32′ | Steam Launch | 1908 – 1918 | ||
USRC/USCGC | Tahoma 191′ | 1909 – 1914 | Grounded and was lost | ||
USRC/USCGC | Yamacraw 191′ | 1909 – 1937 | CGH | ||
USRC/USCGC | Vigilant 45′ | Steam Launch | 1910 – 1940 | Designated AB45 in Coast Guard service | |
USRC/USCGC | Guard 67′ | Steam Tug | 1913 – 1943 | Served in WWII | |
USRC/USCGC | Comanche 170′ (former Windom) |
1914 – 1930 | The RCS 1897 Annual report noted that Windom was the first attempt to build a “modern” cutter Windom was completed in 1896 Fully watertight hull, longitudinal and transverse bulkheads triple expansion steam plant capable of 15 kts Fought in the Spanish-American War and WWI Renamed Comanche in 1914 |
CGH | |
USRC/USCGC | Scout 61′ (aka AB 11) |
1914 – 1930 | |||
USRC/USCGC | Search 40′ (aka AB 12) |
1914 – 1930 |